98 (Surrey & Sussex Yeomanry, Queen Mary’s) Field Regiment RA (TA)

Formed in October 1920 as 13 Army Brigade Royal Field Artillery (TF) by conversion of Sussex Yeomanry (TF). In 1921 it became 98 (Sussex Yeomanry) Brigade RFA (TA). Surrey Yeomanry (Queen Mary’s Regiment) was converted in March 1922 and the Brigade became 98 (Surrey & Sussex Yeomanry, Queen Mary’s) Brigade RFA (TA). It became an (Army) Field Brigade RA (TA) in June 1924. The Regiment was re-designated 98 (Surrey & Sussex Yeomanry, Queen Mary’s) Field Regiment RA (TA) from 98 Field Brigade in November 1938 on a two battery basis. A third battery was raised in December 1940. 98 (Surrey & Sussex Yeomanry, Queen Mary’s) Field Regiment RA (TA) was placed in suspended animation in May 1946 and reconstituted in January 1947 as 298 (Surrey Yeomanry, Queen Mary’s) Field Regiment RA (TA).

Illustrations of the formation badges under which a unit served or supported are given. This is no guarantee that the unit used this formations badge.

3 Sep 39 Eastern Command 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's Eastern Command Worthing, Sussex, UK
Sep/Oct 39   British Expeditionary Force Le Forêt & La Coquerie, France
After completing gun positions, half the Regiment moved back to Le Forêt leaving one Troop per Battery forward
Jan 40 1 Division RA 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 1 Infantry Division Lille, France
May 40 1 Corps RA I Corps Wavre, Belgium
17-19 May 40 1 Corps RA I Corps Kruis & Tournai, Belgium
392 Battery detached to 46 Division at St Pol but diverted to Aire
22 May 40 46 Infantry Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 46 Infantry Division La Couture, Belgium
28 May 40 44 (Home Counties) Infantry Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 44 Infantry Division Outtersteene, Belgium
29 May 40 44 (Home Counties) Infantry Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 44 Infantry Division Saint Jans Cappel, France
Guns caught in traffic jam. Guns & vehicles
destroyed, troops proceeded on foot
for evacuation over the beaches at Dunkirk
Jun 40   Home Forces Okehampton, Devon, UK
Jun 40   1 Infantry Brigade RA Bourne, Lincolnshire, UK
Detachments sent to Sussex for anti-invasion duties. They formed C 20 Anti-Tank Battery (391) & C 7 Battery (392) armed with Albion mounted 12 pdrs & Scammel mounted 4 inch Naval guns
Jul 40   Home Forces Hall Green, Birmingham, UK
Equipped with vehicles for West coast
defence. Vehicles were tradesmen’s vans
and 1 old Rolls Royce car
Jul 40   Home Forces Ince Blundell Park, Lancashire, UK
Sussex detachments rejoined. From here
and later Huyton, detachments were sent
out to man roadblocks and static guns
Oct 40   Home Forces Huyton, Lancashire, UK
Part of 391 Battery with Hotchkiss 6 pdrs at
Barford forming part of outer defences of
Birmingham. Remainder of Battery on airfield
defence in Tarvin. 392 Battery in detachments
from Maryport to Speke with weapons ranging
from 6 pdrs (obsolete submarine guns)
to 1913 vintage 13 pdrs
Dec 40 5 Corps 5 Corps Portsmouth, Hampshire, UK
Aug 41   Depot Regiment Larkhill, Wiltshire, UK
Nov 41   Home Forces Sturminster Newton, Dorset, UK
Mar 42   Home Forces Isle of Wight, UK
Apr 42   Home Forces Wimborne, Dorset, UK
Sep 42 10 Armoured Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 10 Armoured Division Kabrit, Egypt
Oct 42 10 Armoured Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 10 Armoured Division Alamein, Egypt
Nov 42 10 Armoured Division 10 Armoured Division Galal, Egypt
Nov 42 10 Armoured Division 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 10 Armoured Division Mersa Matruh, Egypt
Dec 42 Middle East Land Forces Middle East Forces Cairo, Egypt
Feb 43 Middle East Land Forces Middle East Forces Alexandria, Egypt
Jul 43 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army Sicily
Sep 43 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army Reggio, Rosarno & Taranto, Italy
Oct 43 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army Manfredonia & Foggia, Italy
Nov 43 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army Termoli & River Sangro, Italy
Dec 43 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army San Vito, Italy
Jan 44 8 Army 98 surrey & sussex yeomanry queen mary's 8 Army Naples & Mondragone, Italy
Feb 44 8 Army 8 Army Cassino, Italy
Apr 44 8 Army 8 Army Nola, Italy
May 44 8 Army 8 Army Mignano & Roccasecca, Italy
Jun 44 8 Army 8 Army Tivoli & Lake Trasimene, Italy
Jul 44 8 Army 8 Army San Marino & Poggibonsi, Italy
Aug 44 8 Army 8 Army Strada, Italy
Sep 44 8 Army 8 Army San Martino, Italy
Oct 44 8 Army 8 Army Castel del Rio, Italy
Dec 44 8 Army 8 Army Monte Grande, Italy
Jan 45 8 Army 8 Army Tamborella, Italy
Feb 45 8 Army 8 Army Vicchio, Italy
Mar 45 2army 2 Army Menin, Belgium
Apr 45 2army 2 Army Dunkirk, France
Apr 45 2army 2 Army Duiven, Huissen & Dodewaard, Holland

 

In April 1945 the Regiment moved to the Lubeck area of Germany as occupation forces. Demobilisation was started in October 1945 and the Regiment finally placed in suspended animation in June 1946.

 

Batteries

1921 389, 390
Mar 22 389, 390, 391, 392
Aug 39 391, 392 (Surrey Yeomanry) – 389 & 390 Batteries to 144 Field Regiment
1 Jan 41 391, 392, 471

 

 

Equipment

1940 18/25 pdr, Morris CDSW FAT
Jan 41 4 x French 75mm guns (471 Battery), 2 x 25 pdrs each (391 & 392 Batteries)
Apr 41 24 x 25 pdrs
Sep 42 Stuart Observation Post Tanks
Apr 43 M7 105mm Self Propelled Priest
Mar 45 25 pdr Self Propelled Sexton

 

 

 

The Royal Artillery 1939-45