Headquarters Commander Royal Artillery

The Commander Royal Artillery (CRA) was a Brigadier with a small staff and an attached Royal Signals detachment. The Headquarters Commander Royal Artillery would be located with the HQ of the supported formation and co-ordinated the formation’s artillery units plus any others allocated from higher formations.

Headquarters Commander Royal Artillery were located with Infantry and Armoured Divisions and with Army Groups RA.

HQRA Infantry Division

The CRA was the Divisional Commanders advisor on artillery matters. As he worked very closely with the Divisional Commander, he eventually took on the role of Divisional Second in Command. The Lorry Command Vehicle was the centre of the RA HQ and was always manned by the Brigade Major and the Staff Captain or Intelligence Officer. The CRA used this vehicle when at HQ but also had a Staghound Armoured Car as his Command Post when away from Divisional HQ. He also had a 4 x 4 Heavy Utility vehicle for use as transport, mobile office or sleeping quarters. Later in the war, Brigadiers were usually provided with a Command caravan providing sleeping and office space.

Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)CRA, Batman, Driver – carries No.22 wireless set
Staghound Armoured Car (Royal Signals)Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.19 wireless set & No.19 High Power set
Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)Brigade Major, Staff Captain, Intelligence Officer, Driver
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Captain REME, Batman Driver
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Subaltern, Batman Driver
MotorcycleSergeant
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 Command LP Royal SignalsCorporal Operator, 2 x Operator’s, Driver Operator
Truck, 15 cwt Fitted for WirelessOrderly Sergeant, 2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Office2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless House Royal SignalsCorporal Operator, Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeWO1 Clerk, Staff Sergeant Clerk, Clerk, Driver – carries 3 x Serjeant clerks from Field regiments
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeFlying Officer, Corporal, LAC all RAF, RA Driver – RAF Meteorological Section
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS2 x Cooks, 3 x Batmen, Driver – carries cooking sets & supplies, tows water trailer
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GSQuartermaster, Sanitary Dutyman, MT Bombardier, Vehicle Mechanic, Driver Mechanic
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS Royal SignalsInstrument Mechanic, Operator (spare), Electrician, Driver Mechanic
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Counter Battery Section (when attached from Corps)
Truck, 15 cwtCaptain, Clerk, Batman Driver
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeClerk, Driver
MotorcycleOrderly
H Section Royal Signals
MotorcycleSergeant
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Subaltern, Batman Driver
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless HouseCorporal Operator, Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.22 wireless set
Lorry, 3 ton GSInstrument Mechanic, Relief Operator, Electrician, Driver Mechanic – carries 6Kw charging set, Bren LMG & PIAT
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 Command LP Corporal Operator, 2 x Operators, Driver Mechanic –
Carries Bren LMG & Wireless set No.19 & No.19 HP

By 1945 the 3 ton GS was towing a 6Kw Generator trailer and an extra Motorcycle was added for a Radio Mechanic. A second 3 ton GS was also added with 3 Operators, 1 Relief Operator and a Driver to act as Signals Office.

HQRA Armoured Division

The set up for an Armoured Division was similar to that of the Infantry Division. The Lorry Command vehicle was exchanged for an Armoured Command vehicle and a number of other armoured vehicles added.

Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)CRA, Batman, Driver – carries No.22 wireless set
Staghound Armoured Car (Royal Signals)Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.19 wireless set & No.19 High Power set
Tank, ControlTank & crew Royal Armoured Corps – carries 2 x No.19 wireless sets
Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)Brigade Major, Staff Captain, Intelligence Officer, Driver
MotorcycleSergeant
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
Scout CarCaptain Liason Officer, Driver Operator
Scout CarLiason Officer, Driver Operator
Scout CarLiason Officer, Driver Operator
Scout CarLiason Officer, Driver Operator
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Subaltern, Batman Driver
MotorcycleSergeant
Armoured Command Vehicle 4 x 4 LP Royal SignalsCorporal Operator, 2 x Operators, Driver Operator
Truck, 15 cwt Fitted for WirelessOrderly Sergeant, 2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Fitted for Wireless2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless HouseCorporal Operator, Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeWO1 Clerk, Staff Sergeant Clerk, Clerk, Driver – carries 3 x Serjeant clerks from Field regiments
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeFlying Officer, Corporal, LAC all RAF, RA Driver – RAF Meteorological Section
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Quartermaster, MT Bombardier
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS3 x Cooks, 3 x Batmen, Driver – carries cooking sets & supplies, tows water trailer
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GSSanitary Dutyman, Vehicle Mechanic, Driver Mechanic
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS Royal SignalsInstrument Mechanic, Operator (spare), Electrician, 2 x Driver Mechanics
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
H Section Royal Signals
MotorcycleSergeant
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Subaltern, Batman Driver
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless HouseCorporal Operator, Operator, Driver Operator – carries a Wireless set No.22
Lorry, 3 ton GSCorporal Instrument Mechanic, Operator, Electrician, Relief Driver Mechanic, Driver Mechanic – carries 6Kw charging set, Bren LMG, PIAT
Armoured Command Vehicle LPCorporal Operator, 2 x Operators, Driver Mechanic – carries Bren LMG, Wireless set No.19, Wireless set No.19 HP

HQ Army Group RA

An Army Group RA controlled and administered a number of mostly Medium and Heavy units. It was a Corps level unit and almost identical to the HQRA of an Infantry Division. Although the number of units in an AGRA could vary to suit the tactical situation, the standard allotment was 1 x Field, 4 x Medium & 1 x Heavy Regiments.

Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)CRA, Batman, Driver – carries No.22 wireless set
Staghound Armoured Car (Royal Signals)Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.19 wireless set & No.19 High Power set
Car, 4 Seater 4 x 4 (Humber FWD Heavy Utility)Brigade Major, Staff Captain, Intelligence Officer, Driver
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
MotorcycleOrderly
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Captain REME, Batman Driver
Car, 5 cwt 4 x 4Subaltern, Batman Driver
MotorcycleSergeant
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 Command LP Royal SignalsCorporal Operator, 2 x Operator’s, Driver Operator
Truck, 15 cwt Fitted for WirelessOrderly Sergeant, 2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Office2 x Driver Operators, Signaller – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless House Royal SignalsCorporal Operator, Operator, Driver Operator – carries No.22 wireless set
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeWO1 Clerk, Staff Sergeant Clerk, Clerk, Driver
Truck, 15 cwt OfficeFlying Officer, Corporal, LAC all RAF, RA Driver – RAF Meteorological Section
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS2 x Cooks, 3 x Batmen, Driver – carries cooking sets & supplies, tows water trailer
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GSQuartermaster, Sanitary Dutyman, MT Bombardier, Vehicle Mechanic, Driver Mechanic
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS Royal SignalsInstrument Mechanic, Operator (spare), Electrician, Driver Mechanic
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Car, 2 seaterChaplain, Batman Driver
Signals Section
MotorcycleSubaltern
MotorcycleSergeant
MotorcycleElectrician
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GSBatman, 2 x Cooks, Driver – carries stores and cable
MotorcycleLineman
MotorcycleLineman
Truck, 15 cwt GS2 x Linemen, Driver
Truck, 15 cwt GS2 x Linemen, Driver
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS4 x linemen, driver mechanic – carries a mechanical cable layer
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GS4 x linemen, driver mechanic – carries a mechanical cable layer
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
MotorcycleDespatch Rider
Truck, 15 cwt GSDriver
Lorry, 3 ton 4 x 4 GSDriver – carries 14 x Operators
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless House3 x Operators, Driver Mechanic – carries wireless set No.22
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless House3 x Operators, Driver Mechanic – carries wireless set No.22
Truck, 15 cwt Wireless House3 x Operators, Driver Mechanic – carries wireless set No.22
The Royal Artillery 1939-45