Heavy Regiment Organisation

1941

4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers
Battery
4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers
Battery
4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers
Battery
4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers

1944

4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers
Battery
4 x 7.2 inch Howitzers
Battery
4 x 155 mm Guns
Battery
4 x 155 mm Guns

Heavy Gun Battery 1944

The information for a Heavy Gun Battery 1944 is based on War Establishment III/220/2 dated January 1944

The organisation is from Artillery Training Volume II, Pamphlet 4, 1944, Deployment of Heavy Regiments. This was for a four battery regiment with 7.2 inch guns. The tables show the difference when 155 mm guns were used.

Battery Commander’s Party

X Armoured Observation Post Battery Commander, Observation Post Assistant,
Driver Operator, Driver Mechanic
MC1 Motorcycle Battery Commander’s Orderly
O Armoured Observation Post Subaltern, Observation Post Assistant,
2 x Driver Operators
MC2 Motorcycle Signals Sergeant
MC3 Motorcycle Command Post Officer’s Assistant
MC4 Motorcycle Command Post Officer’s Orderly

 

“G” Party

G Truck 15 cwt 4×2 FFW Gun Position Officer, GPO’s Assistant,
2 x Driver Operators
MC5 Motorcycle Gun Position Officer’s Orderly
M1 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 6 x Signallers, Driver – Mechanical Cable Layer
H Truck 15 cwt 4×2 FFW Assistant Gun Position Officer, GPO’s Assistant,
2 x Driver Operators
MC6 Motorcycle Battery Sergeant Major

 

Gun Group

K1 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 FFW Battery Captain 2 i/c (BK), Observation Post
Assistant, 2 x driver Operators
MC7 Motorcycle Battery Captain’s Orderly
M2 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 4 x Signallers, 2 x LMG numbers, Driver –
Hand Cable Layer
K2 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 FFW Clerk, 3 x Signallers, Driver
BL Car 5 cwt 4×4 Subaltern (Battery Leader), Batman/Driver
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 1-6, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Tows gun
Carries 10 rounds 7.2 inch OR
20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 7-13, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 20 rounds 7.2 inch OR
40 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 1-6, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Tows gun
Carries 10 rounds 7.2 inch OR
20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 7-13, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 20 rounds 7.2 inch OR
40 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 1-6, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Tows gun
Carries 10 rounds 7.2 inch OR
20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 7-13, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 20 rounds 7.2 inch OR
40 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 1-6, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Tows gun
Carries 10 rounds 7.2 inch OR
20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Gun numbers 7-13, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 20 rounds 7.2 inch OR
40 rounds 155 mm ammunition

 

Ammunition Group

Amn1 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 4 x Ammunition numbers, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 26 rounds 7.2 inch
OR 20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
Amn2 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 4 x Ammunition numbers, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 26 rounds 7.2 inch
OR 20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
Amn3 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 4 x Ammunition numbers, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 26 rounds 7.2 inch
OR 20 rounds 155 mm ammunition
Amn4 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 4 x Ammunition numbers, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 26 rounds 7.2 inch
OR 20 rounds 155 mm ammunition

 

B Echelon

Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Battery Quartermaster Sergeant, Storeman,
Sanitary Dutyman, Driver
Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Storeman Technical, Artificer RA,
Electrician Royal Signals,
2 x LMG numbers, Equipment Repairer, Driver
Q3 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Artificer RA, Driver
Q4 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Corporal Cook Army Catering Corps,
4 x Batmen, Driver
Q5 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 4 x Cooks Army Catering Corps, Batman, Driver
Q Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Water Water Dutyman, Driver
  Tractor 6×6 Heavy Artillery Driver Mechanic, Driver
  Travelling platform 20 mm Anti-Aircraft Gun

 

 

 

Heavy Regiment Headquarters 1944

The tables are based on the following War Establishments. The information for a Heavy Regiment Headquarters 1944 is based on War Establishment III/220/2 dated January 1944.

The War Establishment for ‘An Independent Regiment RA Signal Section (1943) R Signals’ WE III/297/1 effective date 21 December 1943 covers the Royal Signals attached troops.

The War Establishment for ‘Light Aid Detachment Types A and B REME’  WE III/100/3 effective date 10 December 1943 (Type B for non armoured formations) covers the Royal Electrical & Mechanical Engineers attached.

The organisation is from Artillery Training Volume II, Pamphlet 4, 1944, Deployment of Heavy Regiments. This was for a four battery regiment with 7.2 inch guns.

 

Regimental HQ Party

 

Z Car 4 seater 4×4 Commanding Oficer, Subaltern, Driver
S2 Truck 15 cwt 4×4 Operator, Driver Operator, Royal Signals –
2 x Wireless Sets No 19
S1 Car 5 cwt 4×4 Signals Officer, Batman/Driver, Royal Signals
MC1 Motorcycle Commanding Officer’s Orderly
Z2 Car 4 seater 4×4 2 i/c, Operator Royal Signals, Driver –
Wireless Set No 22
Sur1 Car 5 cwt 4×4 Survey Officer, Battery Surveyor
MC2 Motorcycle 2 i/c’s Orderly
  Motorcycle Despatch Rider Royal Signals

 

 

Adjutant’s Party

 

A1 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Adjutant, Sergeant Clerk, 2 x LMG numbers, Driver
MC3 Motorcycle Adjutant’s Orderly
S3 Truck 15 cwt 4×4 Corporal Operator, 2 x Operators, Driver Mechanic, Royal Signals
– Wireless Sets No 19 & No 19 HP
  Motorcycle Signals Sergeant Royal Signals
  Motorcycle Despatch Rider Royal Signals

 

Survey Party

 

MC4 Motorcycle Survey Sergeant
MC5 Motorcycle Battery Surveyor
Sur2 Car 5 cwt 4×4 2 x Battery Surveyors
Sur3 Car 5 cwt 4×4 2 x Battery Surveyors
Sur4 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 2 x Battery Surveyors

 

Regimental HQ Group

 

A2 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Office RSM, 2 x Clerks, Driver
A3 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Fitted
For Wireless
2 x Driver Operators
A4 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 2 x LMG numbers, Driver
A5 Car 5 cwt 4×4 Medical Officer, Batman/Driver
A6 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Medical Officer’s Orderly, Sanitary Dutyman, Driver
S7 Truck 15 cwt 4×2
Wireless House
2 x Operators, Driver Operator, Royal Signals
– Wireless Set No 22
A7 Car 5 cwt 4×4 Duty Sergeant, Vehicle Mechanic
S4 Car 5 cwt 4×4
& Trailer 10 cwt
Corporal Linesman, 2 x Linesmen, Driver, Royal Signals
– Cable Layer
S5 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 2 x Corporal Operators, 4 x Operators, 2 x Linesmen,
Driver, Royal Signals
S6 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Corporal Electrician, Instrument Mechanic,
Operator, Royal Signals, Cook Army Catering
Corps, Driver Mechanic – Charging set
S8 Car 5 cwt 4×4 3 x Linesmen Royal Signals
S9 Car 5 cwt 4×4 Despatch Rider Royal Signals
  Motorcycle Despatch Rider Royal Signals

 

B Echelon

 

Q1 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Quartermaster, Sergeant Technical Storeman, Batman/Driver
Q2 Truck 15 cwt 4×2 Water Water Dutyman, Driver
Q3 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Cook Army Catering Corps, 5 x Batmen,
Butcher, Driver
Q4 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 2 x Cooks Army Catering Corps, Butcher, Driver
Q5 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant, Storeman,
Clerk, Driver
Q6 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Technical Storeman, Sergeant Armourer REME,
Driver
  Travelling Platform 20 mm Anti-Aircraft Gun
  Travelling Platform 20 mm Anti-Aircraft Gun

 

Light Aid Detachment Royal Electrical & Mechanical Engineers (REME)

 

LAD1 Car 4 seater 4×4 WO 1 Armament Artificer, Sergeant Vehicle Mechanic
LAD2 Motorcycle Storeman
LAD3 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Storeman, Fitter, Driver Mechanic
LAD4 Truck 3 Ton 4×4 Electrician (Vehicle & Plant), Welder, Fitter, Driver Mechanic
LAD5 Truck 3 Ton 6×4 Breakdown Fitter, Driver Mechanic

 

 

Heavy Gun Battery 1941

Battery Commanders Party

X Armoured Observation Post Battery Commander, Observation Post Assistant,
Driver Operator, Driver Mechanic
O Armoured Observation Post Subaltern, Observation Post Assistant, 2 x Driver Operators
MC1 Motorcycle Battery Commander’s Orderly
MC2 Motorcycle Signals Sergeant

 

“G” Party

G Truck 15 cwt FFW Gun Position Officer, GPO’s Assistant, 2 x Driver Operators
H Truck 15 cwt FFW Assistant GPO, GPO’s Assistant, 2 x Driver Operators
MC3 Motorcycle Gun Position Officer’s Orderly
MC4 Motorcycle Battery Sergeant Major

 

Gun Group

K1 Truck 15 cwt Fitted For Wireless Battery Captain, GPO’s Assistant,
2 x Driver Operators
MC5 Motorcycle Battery Captain’s Orderly
MC6 Motorcycle Battery Leader
K2 Truck 15 cwt Fitted For Wireless Clerk, 2 x Signallers, Relief Signaller, Driver
M1 Truck 15 cwt Bombardier Signaller, 5 x Signalers, Driver –
Mechanical cable layer
  4 x Gun Tractors Gun numbers 1-6, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Tows gun carries 10 rounds
  4 x Gun Tractors Gun numbers 7-13, Driver Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 20 rounds
M2 Truck 15 cwt Bombardier Signals, 3 x Signallers,
2 x LMG gunners, Driver – Hand cable layer
Could travel with Ammunition Group

 

Ammunition Group

Amn1 Truck 3 Ton 4 x Ammo numbers, Fitter Motor Vehicle, Driver –
Carries 30 rounds
Amn2 Truck 3 Ton 4 x Ammo numbers, Fitter Motor Vehicle, Driver –
Carries 30 rounds
Amn3 Truck 3 Ton 4 x Ammo numbers, Motor Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 30 rounds
Amn4 Truck 3 Ton 4 x Ammo numbers, Motor Mechanic, Driver –
Carries 30 rounds
  Spare Gun Tractor Driver Mechanic, Driver

 

B Echelon

Truck 3 Ton Battery Quartermaster Sergeant, Storeman,
Sanitary Dutyman, Driver
Truck 3 Ton Technical Storeman, 2 x LMG gunners, Equipment Repairer,
Gun Fitter, Driver
Q3 Truck 3 Ton Corporal Cook Army Catering Corps, 3 x Cooks Army
Catering Corps, Batman, Driver
Q4 Truck 15 cwt Water Water Dutyman, Driver
Q5 Truck 15 cwt 5 x Batmen, Officers Mess Cook, Driver
Q Truck 15 cwt Gun Fitter, Driver – Petrol

 

Heavy Regiment Headquarters 1941

Commanding Officer’s Party

Z Car 4 seater Commanding Officer, Adjutant or Orderly Officer, Driver
S2 Truck 15 cwt FFW Royal Signals personnel
MC1 Motorcycle Commanding Officer’s Orderly

 

Second in Command’s Party

Z2 Car 4 seater 2 i/c, Driver – Signals officer may ride here
Sur1 Car 2 seater Survey Officer, Battery Surveyor
MC2 Motorcycle 2 i/c’s Orderly
  Motorcycle Despatch Rider Royal Signals

 

Adjutants Party

A1 Truck 15 cwt Adjutant or Orderly Officer, Sergeant Clerk, 2 x LMG gunners, Driver
S1 Car 2 seater Officer Royal Signals, Batman/Driver – when not in Z2
S4 Truck 15 cwt Royal Signals personnel
S5 Truck 15 cwt Royal Signals personnel
MC3 Motorcycle Adjutant’s Orderly
  Motorcycle Signals Sergeant
  Motorcycle Linesman Royal Signals
  Motorcycle Despatch Rider Royal Signals

 

Survey Party

Sur2 Car 2 seater 2 x Battery Surveyors
Sur3 Car 2 seater 2 x Battery Surveyors
Sur4 Car 2 seater 2 x Battery Surveyors
MC4 Motorcycle Survey Sergeant
MC5 Motorcycle Survey Bombardier

 

Regimental HQ Group

A2 Truck 15 cwt Office RSM, 2 x Clerks, Driver
A3 Truck 15 cwt Medical Officer, Batman/Driver, Sanitary Dutyman, Driver
S6 Truck 3 ton Royal Signals personnel – Office
S7 Truck 3 ton Royal Signals personnel – Office & charging sets
S8 Truck 15 cwt Royal Signals personnel – Cable layer
  Motorcycle Linesman Royal Signals
  Motorcycle Electrician Royal Signals

 

B Echelon

Q1 Motorcycle Quartermaster
Q2 Truck 3 ton Cook Army Catering Corps, 5 x Batmen, 2 LMG gunners, Driver
Q3 Truck 3 ton 2 x Cooks Army Catering Corps, Butcher, Batman, Driver
Q4 Truck 15 cwt Water Water Dutyman, Driver
Q5 Truck 3 ton Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant, Storeman, Clerk, Driver
Q6 Truck 3 ton Sergeant Armourer REME, Technical Storeman, Driver
Q7 Truck 30 cwt Electrician REME, Driver
Q8 Truck 15 cwt 2 x LMG gunners, Driver
MC7 Motorcycle Sergeant Technical Storeman
MC8 Motorcycle Motor Mechanic

 

The Royal Artillery 1939-45